Bruegel. The Complete Works

The era in which Pieter Bruegel the Elder lived (circa 1526/30-1569) was characterized by intense cultural turmoil. He was a witness to religious conflicts, the harsh governance of the Duke of Alba in the Netherlands, and the unsettling presence of the Inquisition. Despite his significant impact, many aspects of the Flemish artist's life remain obscured by mystery, including the precise details of his birth. Initial studies of Bruegel's work highlighted its vernacular essence; however, contemporary research has shifted focus to appreciate the humanistic themes present in his art. Bruegel began his career as a print designer for Hieronymus Cock, creating a variety of print series that gained distribution across Europe. These works showcased both human vices and virtues, vibrant peasant festivals, and grand landscape vistas. As his career progressed, Bruegel shifted more towards painting, creating artworks for the cultural elites in Antwerp and Brussels. This monograph chronicles his evolution as an artist who confronted societal issues of his time and offered innovative perspectives. Bruegel's art didn't idealize reality; rather, he boldly depicted the brutalities of religious wars and questioned Church authority. He crafted a unique visual language that subtly infused everyday scenes with covert critiques, allowing him to navigate potential backlash. To bring Bruegel's extensive body of work to light, TASCHEN embarked on a thorough photographic project, capturing the intricacies and depth of his creations in unprecedented detail. This comprehensive collection includes 39 paintings, 65 drawings, and 89 engravings, each serving as a testament to the religious norms and vibrant folk culture of his era. Commemorating the 450th anniversary of Bruegel's death and his landmark monographic exhibition at the Kunsthistorisches Museum in Vienna, this volume offers an unparalleled exploration into his distinctive visual world.