Periodic Table. From Alchemy to the Nuclear Age

This book offers a fascinating new perspective on the periodic table by organizing the elements according to their chronological discovery. By doing so, it weaves an engaging narrative about the history of chemistry. The periodic table, which has become an iconic scientific tool, was originally conceptualized in the 1800s, back when the internal structure of an atom was a mystery. As scientists identified more elements, the table expanded. The pursuit of certain elements, like the dangerously reactive fluorine, often came with significant personal risk, with several researchers sustaining serious injuries or even losing their lives; they are remembered as the fluorine martyrs. The discovery of elements did not end there; the table continues to evolve. Cutting-edge experiments in particle colliders and accelerators have allowed scientists to glimpse new elements that exist ever so briefly. This book enriches its narrative with stunning imagery, enabling readers to appreciate familiar elements from a fresh angle. Bold infographics and vivid artworks illuminate the atomic structures that account for each element's unique properties. For instance, the text explores the reasons behind gold's remarkable malleability, diamond's exceptional hardness, bismuth's ability to levitate, and the striking blue hue that cobalt imparts to paint. With its elegant design and compelling insights, this book is a treasure trove for anyone passionate about science. To uncover the mysteries of every form of matter ever present in the Universe, delve into The Periodic Table.